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Protein calculator

Most people who lift do well on about 1.6 g of protein per kg of body weight a day. That's about 130 g for an 80 kg lifter. The Australian RDI is lower, at 0.84 g/kg for men and 0.75 g/kg for women aged 19 to 70, and it's set for health, not muscle gain.

Australian RDI
Lifting (1.6 g/kg)
Upper target (2.2 g/kg)
Per meal at 1.6 g/kg

Protein a day by body weight

WeightRDI (men)RDI (women)1.6 g/kg2.2 g/kg
50 kg42g38g80g110g
60 kg50g45g96g132g
70 kg59g53g112g154g
80 kg67g60g128g176g
90 kg76g68g144g198g
100 kg84g75g160g220g
110 kg92g83g176g242g
120 kg101g90g192g264g

Which number to aim for

If you don't train, the RDI is your baseline. If you lift and want to build or keep muscle, aim for about 1.6 g/kg and treat 2.2 g/kg as the ceiling worth bothering with. Going above 1.6 covers you if your own needs sit at the top of the range. The review found no extra gain on average beyond that, so don't expect faster progress from it.

Spreading it over three or four meals makes the total easier to reach. Check your daily energy on the calorie calculator as well, since protein counts toward your total energy too.

Questions

How much protein do I need a day to build muscle?

About 1.6 g per kg of body weight a day suits most people who lift. A 2018 meta-analysis of 49 studies found gains in lean mass levelled off at an average of 1.62 g/kg/day, with a 95% confidence interval of 1.03 to 2.20 g/kg (Morton et al., British Journal of Sports Medicine).

What is the Australian RDI for protein?

For adults aged 19 to 70, the NHMRC recommended dietary intake is 0.84 g per kg of body weight a day for men and 0.75 g/kg for women. That covers what nearly everyone needs for health. It isn't set for building muscle.

Is more than 2.2 g/kg worth it?

The Morton review found no extra lean-mass gain on average past about 1.6 g/kg. Its authors suggested about 2.2 g/kg, the top of the confidence interval, for people who want to be sure they've covered it.

Should I use my current weight or my goal weight?

This calculator uses the weight you enter. The research expresses protein per kg of body weight, so enter what you weigh now unless a dietitian has told you otherwise.

Sources

  1. Morton RW et al. A systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression of the effect of protein supplementation on resistance training-induced gains in muscle mass and strength in healthy adults. Br J Sports Med 2018;52:376–384. PubMed
  2. Gibson AA et al. Comparison of very low energy diet products available in Australia. Healthcare 2016;4(3):71 (reports the NHMRC adult protein RDIs of 0.84 and 0.75 g/kg). PMC
  3. NHMRC. Nutrient Reference Values for Australia and New Zealand: protein. Eat for Health

General information only, not medical or dietary advice. If you have kidney disease or another medical condition, or you're pregnant or breastfeeding, talk to a GP or an Accredited Practising Dietitian.

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